Colonising Desires: Bodies for Sale, Exploitation and (In) Security in Desire Industries

Anna M. Agathangelou

Desire industries have emerged as a major social relation of seduction under the
Neoliberal Imperium. Through the household domestic and entertainment reproductive
sectors, the desire industries promise fulfilment, while intimately tying freedom and
prosperity with securitisation for individuals and states alike and preserving wealth through
access to the market, the state, and masculine power for what comes to be constituted as
the bourgeois and white elite. More concretely, this paper examines how the “higher income
generating” peripheries of Cyprus, Greece, and Turkey actively participate in bringing female
migrant labour from “lower income generating” countries. Albeit in contradictory ways, these
countries work toward realising the historical tendencies of capital by feminising, racialising,
sexualising, and constituting the subject of exploitation as a threat to the (re)production
of the neoliberal imperium’s relations. Through the “import” and exploitation of cheap
reproductive labour for what is referred to in this article as the “desire” or sex industries, these
peripheries work toward realising the (re)production of neoliberalism, albeit with strategies,
activities, contestations, and struggles. Female migrants face daily violence as their labour is
exploited to realise the historical tendencies of capital, and yet, these working class migrant
women exceed capital’s push and attempt to seize their corporeal bodies, and/or appropriate
their feminine labour. They invest time and energy toward constituting communities that
do not exploit, violate, appropriate, and indeed, kill their bodies. In moving to realise this
potential, the creative power of labourers, as producers of their own communities, is crucial
toward social and self-affirmation and social and self-realisation.