Informal Networks in Street Vending and Unequal Development of Labor Process in Bursa

Işın Ulaş Ertuğrul

The significance of informal economic activities has been increasing since the early
1970s. These activities become widespread worldwide are increasingly related to the
informalization process of the formal economic sphere. More and more multinational
corporations and local firms have begun to segment their production and distribution units
through the small firms. The rational is that the small firms could more easily avoid from
the official controls than those of larger firms. Therefore, the subcontracting has been the
dominant form of production. On the other hand, many firms have realized their distribution
activities by means of street vendors. Today, the street vending activity is being enlarged due
to internal migration and reproduced by means of informal networks which are effective on
solving housing and employment problems for migrants. The main argument of this study is
that the working process of the street vending develops unequally. The findings of this case
study carried out in Bursa, show that while many of the poor could afford their everyday lives
by the means of street vending activity, the hierarchically established relationship between
them causes gaining substancial amount of accumulation for some ones.