{"id":3408,"date":"2026-10-28T19:03:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/makale\/turkiyedeki-suriyeli-multeci-iscileri-konumlandirmak-mekansal-ayar-sermaye-ve-devlet\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T21:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T19:11:56","slug":"turkiyedeki-suriyeli-multeci-iscileri-konumlandirmak-mekansal-ayar-sermaye-ve-devlet","status":"publish","type":"praksis_makale","link":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/makale\/turkiyedeki-suriyeli-multeci-iscileri-konumlandirmak-mekansal-ayar-sermaye-ve-devlet\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Suriyeli M\u00fclteci \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Konumland\u0131rmak: Mek\u00e2nsal Ayar, Sermaye ve Devlet"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir m\u00fclteci ya da vatanda\u015fl\u0131k stat\u00fcs\u00fc olmadan ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye\u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Suriyeli m\u00fcltecilerin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 yerle\u015ftikleri \u015fehirlerde kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 emeks\u00fcre\u00e7lerine d\u00e2hil olmu\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Bu durum, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Suriyelilerin sadece m\u00fclteciya da s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda yerinden edilmi\u015f ge\u00e7ici g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u015f\u00e7iler olarak daele al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu sayede, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Suriyeliler meselesini, m\u00fclteci\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 literat\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7er\u00e7evesiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalarak a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak m\u00fclteciler ile devletaras\u0131ndaki hukuki bir ili\u015fki temelinde inceleyen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ilebilir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma,m\u00fcltecilerin devlet yan\u0131nda sermaye sahipleri ve T\u00fcrkiyeli i\u015f\u00e7iler ile girdikleri \u00f6zg\u00fclili\u015fkileri \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemeye olanak sa\u011flayan bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi amac\u0131yla bat\u0131l\u0131kapitalist ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki k\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerindeki g\u00f6\u00e7men emek istihdam\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015fini vebunun sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 i\u00e7in anlam\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleme amac\u0131yla da i\u015fler k\u0131l\u0131nan David Harvey\u2019eait \u201cmekansal ayar\u201d (spatial fix) kavram\u0131na ba\u015fvuracakt\u0131r. Makale, 2016-2018 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda\u0130zmir\u2019de yap\u0131lan bir alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bulgular\u0131na dayanarak \u00e7e\u015fitli sekt\u00f6rlerdeki sermayesahiplerinin \u00fccretlerin daha da bask\u0131lanmas\u0131 ve emek s\u00fcre\u00e7leri \u00fczerindeki denetimindaha da art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u201culusal\u201d engelleri Suriyeli m\u00fcltecilerin kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 istihdam\u0131vas\u0131tas\u0131yla nas\u0131l a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u201cmek\u00e2nsal ayar\u201d kavram\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","praksis_konu":[81,69],"praksis_yazar":[159,555],"praksis_anahtar":[],"class_list":["post-3408","praksis_makale","type-praksis_makale","status-publish","hentry","praksis_konu-iktisat","praksis_konu-siyaset-bilimi","praksis_yazar-cenk-saracoglu","praksis_yazar-daniel-belanger"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/praksis_makale"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4219,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3408\/revisions\/4219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"praksis_konu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_konu?post=3408"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_yazar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_yazar?post=3408"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_anahtar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_anahtar?post=3408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}