{"id":3416,"date":"2026-10-28T19:03:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/makale\/eski-tartisma-yeni-soylem-sanayi-4-0-baglaminda-teknolojik-gelisim-ve-kapitalizm\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T21:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T19:11:56","slug":"eski-tartisma-yeni-soylem-sanayi-4-0-baglaminda-teknolojik-gelisim-ve-kapitalizm","status":"publish","type":"praksis_makale","link":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/makale\/eski-tartisma-yeni-soylem-sanayi-4-0-baglaminda-teknolojik-gelisim-ve-kapitalizm\/","title":{"rendered":"Eski Tart\u0131\u015fma Yeni S\u00f6ylem: Sanayi 4.0 Ba\u011flam\u0131nda Teknolojik Geli\u015fim ve Kapitalizm"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sanayi 4.0, \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki yeni tekno-kapitalist a\u015famay\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan bir kavram olaraksekiz y\u0131ld\u0131r tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Say\u0131sal ve robotik teknolojilerin son yirmi y\u0131ldaki h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimininsa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda, \u00fcretimin a\u011f yap\u0131lanmalar\u0131 \u00fczerinden t\u00fcmle\u015fik vee\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi, kitlesel standart \u00fcretimden kitlesel m\u00fc\u015fteriye \u00f6zel\u00fcretime ge\u00e7ilece\u011fi, Sanayi 4.0\u2019\u0131n kavramsal i\u00e7eri\u011fine y\u00f6nelik raporlarda vurgulan\u0131yor.Sanayi 4.0\u2019a y\u00f6nelik i\u015f \u00e7evrelerinin \u00f6zel ilgisi dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu \u00e7evreler kavrama gere\u011findenfazla bir anlam y\u00fckl\u00fcyor. Sanayi 4.0 kapsam\u0131nda ya\u015fama ge\u00e7irilecek uygulamalar\u0131n, \u00fcretims\u00fcre\u00e7lerini ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir bi\u00e7imde de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fi de yine ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrelercesavunuluyor. Bu de\u011fi\u015fimin hem \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7leri hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ili\u015fkileri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bir\u201cdevrim\u201d niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bu \u00e7evreler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle kavrama ili\u015fkinyaz\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u201cD\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Sanayi Devrimi\u201d veya \u201cSanayi 4.0 Devrimi\u201d gibi alternatifadland\u0131rmalar da kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fveren \u00e7evrelerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, sendikalar, uluslararas\u0131 federatifve konfederatif yap\u0131lar da, Sanayi 4.0 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ekseninde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak uygulamalar\u0131n,i\u015f\u00e7iler \u00fczerinde ne gibi sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Sanayi4.0\u2019\u0131n uygulamadaki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zlenmesi i\u00e7in erken olsa bile, kapitalizmin teknolojiyleolan tarihsel beraberli\u011fi, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndanyeni bir g\u00fcvencesizle\u015fme ve i\u015fsizle\u015fme dalgas\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi sav\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmeyiolanakl\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm bu nedenlerle Sanayi 4.0, de\u011ferlendirilmeyi hak ediyor. Bu yaz\u0131, Sanayi4.0 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na ele\u015ftirel bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleme getirmeyi hedefliyor. Yaz\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda, Sanayi4.0 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n siyasal iktisadi \u00e7er\u00e7evesini, tekno-kapitalizm kavram\u0131yla ili\u015fki bir \u015fekildeele al\u0131rken, bu tart\u0131\u015fma ekseninde ya\u015fama ge\u00e7irilecek uygulamalar\u0131n, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndanne gibi sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabilece\u011fi ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n &#8211; mevcut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ortam\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131yap\u0131s\u0131na ra\u011fmen &#8211; bu sonu\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 ne gibi \u00f6nlemler alabilece\u011fini de de\u011ferlendiriyor.Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, Sanayi 4.0\u2019\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 lehine nas\u0131l i\u015flevselle\u015fetirilece\u011fine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nerilerdede bulunuluyor. Yani bu yaz\u0131 Sanayi 4.0 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, egemen ana-ak\u0131m s\u00f6ylemin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nata\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 hedefini g\u00f6zetiyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","praksis_konu":[81,69],"praksis_yazar":[564],"praksis_anahtar":[],"class_list":["post-3416","praksis_makale","type-praksis_makale","status-publish","hentry","praksis_konu-iktisat","praksis_konu-siyaset-bilimi","praksis_yazar-guven-savul"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/praksis_makale"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4227,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3416\/revisions\/4227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"praksis_konu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_konu?post=3416"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_yazar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_yazar?post=3416"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_anahtar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_anahtar?post=3416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}