{"id":3453,"date":"2026-10-28T19:03:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:03:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/makale\/sovyetler-birliginde-toplumsal-muhalefetin-bir-gorungusu-olarak-samizdatlar-ve-tamizdatlar\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T21:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T19:11:57","slug":"sovyetler-birliginde-toplumsal-muhalefetin-bir-gorungusu-olarak-samizdatlar-ve-tamizdatlar","status":"publish","type":"praksis_makale","link":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/makale\/sovyetler-birliginde-toplumsal-muhalefetin-bir-gorungusu-olarak-samizdatlar-ve-tamizdatlar\/","title":{"rendered":"Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nde Toplumsal Muhalefetin Bir G\u00f6r\u00fcng\u00fcs\u00fc Olarak Samizdatlar ve Tamizdatlar"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ekim Devrimi \u00f6ncesinde devrimci Rus muhalifler taraf\u0131ndan yo\u011fun bir bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131lanyeralt\u0131 yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k faaliyeti, devrim sonras\u0131ndaki y\u0131llarda de\u011fi\u015fen i\u00e7eri\u011fine ra\u011fmen, Rus siyasal k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6\u011fesi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini korumu\u015ftur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Rus politik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan ana yap\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi\u011fi zemin; bir yanda -hayli sa\u011flam geleneksel k\u00f6klere sahip- paternalist ve otoriteryan bir siyasal iktidar ile, di\u011fer yanda her ko\u015fulda bir bi\u00e7imde filizlenen direni\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn biraradal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan m\u00fcrekkeptir. Bu ba\u011flam d\u00e2hilinde, Sovyet d\u00f6nemi toplumsal muhalefetin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyabilece\u011fi ve sesini kitlelere iletebilece\u011fi bi\u00e7imde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeralt\u0131 yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k faaliyeti olgusunun en \u00f6nemli \u00f6rneklerinden birisi de samizdatlar ve tamizdatlar vasat\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle de, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile, Rus co\u011frafyas\u0131 i\u00e7in politik ve toplumsal muhalefet i\u00e7in m\u00fchim bir mecra olan Rus yeralt\u0131 yaz\u0131n\u0131n Sovyet d\u00f6nemi tezah\u00fcrlerinden biri olan samizdatlar ve tamizdatlar \u00fczerinden Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019ndeki toplumsal muhalefetin varolu\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n irdelenmesine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","praksis_konu":[90],"praksis_yazar":[592],"praksis_anahtar":[],"class_list":["post-3453","praksis_makale","type-praksis_makale","status-publish","hentry","praksis_konu-tarih","praksis_yazar-emek-yildirim-sahin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/praksis_makale"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3453\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4264,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3453\/revisions\/4264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"praksis_konu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_konu?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_yazar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_yazar?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_anahtar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_anahtar?post=3453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}