{"id":3476,"date":"2026-10-28T19:03:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:03:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/makale\/orhan-kemal-ve-yasar-kemal-romanlarinda-tarimda-donusum-ve-mevsimlik-isciler\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T21:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T19:11:57","slug":"orhan-kemal-ve-yasar-kemal-romanlarinda-tarimda-donusum-ve-mevsimlik-isciler","status":"publish","type":"praksis_makale","link":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/makale\/orhan-kemal-ve-yasar-kemal-romanlarinda-tarimda-donusum-ve-mevsimlik-isciler\/","title":{"rendered":"Orhan Kemal ve Ya\u015far Kemal Romanlar\u0131nda Tar\u0131mda D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve Mevsimlik \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tar\u0131mda i\u015f\u00e7ile\u015fme, imparatorlu\u011fun son y\u0131llar\u0131ndan bu yana devam eden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir. \u00d6zellikle son y\u0131llarda mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7iler T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de \u00e7e\u015fitli tar\u0131msal alanlarda yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir emek profili haline gelmi\u015ftir. Oysa T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7o\u011funlukla k\u00f6yl\u00fcler ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticilere odaklanarak ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, tar\u0131mda \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar uzun y\u0131llar boyunca ihmal edilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada tar\u0131mda kapitalistle\u015fme ve makinele\u015fme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6neme\u00e7 say\u0131lan 1950&#8217;lerde mevsimlik tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileri; k\u00f6yl\u00fcl\u00fckle olan ili\u015fkileri, i\u00e7inde bulunduklar\u0131 ya\u015fam ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131fsal davran\u0131\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f bi\u00e7imleri gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli boyutlar\u0131yla ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eserlerini toplumsal ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i tarzda yazan Orhan Kemal ve Ya\u015far Kemal&#8217;in \u00c7ukurova&#8217;n\u0131n toprak sahiplerini, k\u00f6yl\u00fclerini ve mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7ilerini konu alan edebi eserleri bize bu alanda geni\u015f bir malzeme sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Bu eserler sayesinde 1950&#8217;lerde tar\u0131mda ya\u015fanan h\u0131zl\u0131 kapitalistle\u015fme s\u00fcrecini mevsimlik tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileri \u00f6zelinde ele almak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelmektedir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","praksis_konu":[81],"praksis_yazar":[610],"praksis_anahtar":[],"class_list":["post-3476","praksis_makale","type-praksis_makale","status-publish","hentry","praksis_konu-iktisat","praksis_yazar-uygar-dursun-yildirim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/praksis_makale"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4287,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3476\/revisions\/4287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"praksis_konu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_konu?post=3476"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_yazar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_yazar?post=3476"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_anahtar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_anahtar?post=3476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}