{"id":3506,"date":"2026-10-28T19:03:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T17:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/makale\/elestirel-guvenlik-calismalarinin-marksist-elestirisine-katki-devlet-zor-ve-sinif-mucadelesi-baglaminda-guvenligi-yeniden-dusunmek\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T21:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T19:11:57","slug":"elestirel-guvenlik-calismalarinin-marksist-elestirisine-katki-devlet-zor-ve-sinif-mucadelesi-baglaminda-guvenligi-yeniden-dusunmek","status":"publish","type":"praksis_makale","link":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/makale\/elestirel-guvenlik-calismalarinin-marksist-elestirisine-katki-devlet-zor-ve-sinif-mucadelesi-baglaminda-guvenligi-yeniden-dusunmek\/","title":{"rendered":"Elestirel G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7al\u0131smalar\u0131n\u0131n Marksist Elestirisine Katk\u0131: Devlet, Zor ve S\u0131n\u0131f M\u00fccadelesi Baglam\u0131nda &#8220;G\u00fcvenligi&#8221; Yeniden D\u00fcs\u00fcnmek"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1945&#8217;ten g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde uluslararas\u0131 iliskiler disiplini alt\u0131nda gelisen ve 11 Eyl\u00fcl sonras\u0131nda d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda hayata ge\u00e7irilmeye baslanan otoriter devlet politikalar\u0131 nedeniyle son y\u0131llarda pek \u00e7ok sosyal bilim disiplini i\u00e7inde de ilgi \u00e7ekmeye baslayan &#8220;g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7al\u0131smalar\u0131&#8221; alan\u0131na Marksistler de giderek dahil olmaya baslam\u0131st\u0131r. Tart\u0131smaya &#8220;g\u00fcvenligin elestirisi&#8221; baglam\u0131nda kat\u0131lan Marksist yazarlar\u0131n bu ilgisini k\u0131sk\u0131rtan, 11 Eyl\u00fcl&#8217;\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra neoliberal d\u00f6nemde \u00f6zellikle 2008 k\u00fcresel kapitalist krizi sonras\u0131 belirginlesen, toplumsal muhalafeti a\u00e7\u0131k siddetle bast\u0131rmaya d\u00f6n\u00fck devlet politikalar\u0131 olmustur. Bu makale, g\u00fcvenlik ve zor iliskilerinde yasanan g\u00fcncel degisimlere iliskin asl\u0131nda 1990&#8217;lardan bu yana sekilllenmekte olan Marksist yaz\u0131n\u0131 kusbak\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeyi ve bu yaz\u0131n i\u00e7inde ayr\u0131 bir yer tutan devletin d\u00f6n\u00fcs\u00fcm\u00fc-odakl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemelerin elestirel bir degerlendirmesini yaparak bu yaz\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir. Bu degerlendirmede, g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7al\u0131smalar\u0131n\u0131n elestirisine odaklanan Marksist \u00e7al\u0131smalar, Marksist devlet kuramlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan metodolojik tart\u0131smalara referansla ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. Makale, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, g\u00fcvenligin Marksist elestirilerinin, islevsellikle iradilik aras\u0131nda sal\u0131nan devlet yaklas\u0131mlar\u0131 nedeniyle malul oldugu metodolojik sorunlara dikkat \u00e7ekecektir. Bu sorgulama \u00fczerinden ayn\u0131 zamanda, Marksist g\u00fcvenlik elestirilerinin devletlerin g\u00fcvenlik yap\u0131lanmas\u0131na iliskin suskun kald\u0131g\u0131 kimi konular\u0131n da alt\u0131 \u00e7izilecek, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde siyasi alanda yasanan d\u00f6n\u00fcs\u00fcmleri b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc olarak anlaman\u0131n yolunun, ayr\u0131 hatlarda devam edegelen bu iki Marksist tart\u0131sma hatt\u0131n\u0131n birarada ele al\u0131nmas\u0131yla \u00fcretilecek kavramsal ara\u00e7larla, g\u00fcvenlik, zor ve devlete iliskin alternatif tarihsel okumalar yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7tigi vurgulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","praksis_konu":[69],"praksis_yazar":[465,475,633],"praksis_anahtar":[],"class_list":["post-3506","praksis_makale","type-praksis_makale","status-publish","hentry","praksis_konu-siyaset-bilimi","praksis_yazar-caglar-dolek","praksis_yazar-funda-hulagu","praksis_yazar-pinar-bedirhanoglu-toker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/praksis_makale"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4317,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_makale\/3506\/revisions\/4317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"praksis_konu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_konu?post=3506"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_yazar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_yazar?post=3506"},{"taxonomy":"praksis_anahtar","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.praksis.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/praksis_anahtar?post=3506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}